Name:
Darwood
Bhunnoo
Qualifications:
BSc (Hons) Environmental Pollution Science |
| Q:
What types of jobs did you do in your past life? |
|
A:
For a long time I worked in the vehicle trade, hand-building
customised motorcycles to order and restoring damz/vintage
motorcycles. I have also worked extensively in the building
industry creating custom interiors, kitchens, bathrooms
etc as well as a number of small-scale eco buildings.
I
have also worked as a gardener and a recycler, but mainly
as a countryside ranger/field biologist on Special Sites
of Scientific Interest (SSIs), country parks and nature
reserves in the South Wales area and as an environmental
consultant/contracts manager for Environmental Services
Cymru (recycling).
|
| Q:
What experience do you think you gathered from them? |
| A:
I gained a wide ranging knowledge of hands-on project management
in engineering from roots level upwards. My contact with the
outdoors fired a quest to learn in-depth about wildlife and
environmental issues. |
| Q:
What area are you currently working in now? |
| A:
Environmentally sustainable building. |
| Q:
What interests you about it? |
| A:
The reuse of reclaimed materials and applications of environmentally
friendly materials in the building of custom interiors/exteriors.
The challenge of finding solutions to the many problems encountered
when building experimentally is something that really gives
me a kick! |
| Q:
What aspects of the environment really interest you and why? |
| A:
I am very concerned about the use and preservation of natural
species and all the issues related to that topic surrounding
the promotion of biodiversity. Of course there's the continuing
sense of frustration relating to the majority UK population's
ignorance of sustainability and the quality of the social
and physical environments we create. |
| Q:
How do you see the environmental agenda progressing in Britain? |
|
A:
I think our progress is roughly in line with most of the
rest of Europe, or maybe a bit slower, with the notable
exceptions of Denmark, Sweden & Germany, whom we all
lag pitifully behind! From what I've seen on government
issues here, I don't think they are that serious about meeting
the brave Kyoto targets they set themselves.
We
could be doing a lot more in the area of recycling our waste,
perhaps at smaller scales rather than having to think about
huge reclamation plants in a few centralised locations.
Small biodigesters and highly efficient incineration plants
for biogas seem the most efficient way to solve this probklem
in the Uk as we are currently set up best for gas as our
main power source.
Knowing
how history works in the UK, the government will more than
likely leave everything to the very last moment (like they
did the rail network - and look at the problems that legacy
has created?), then they will introduce pricing as the means
of how they distribute electricity. Namely, the amount you
can afford is the amount you will be able to consume.
|
| Q:
What sustainable technologies do you see finding adoption
in the UK by 2010 and why? |
|
A:
Well I don't know why we don't use wave power today? I always
think that was the original and best sustainable power technology
for the UK, considering the strong currents that surround
a lot of the UK coastline.
But
as history has shown, the nuclear industry did a very good
job of burrying it completely. There are some great new
ideas in this field, including prototypes of current generator
turbines housed in towers on the seabed just off the coast
of Spain. I'm hoping waves can make a resurgence in this
century as a cost efficient power generation technology.
I
am also very much in favour of decentralised power distribution.
That is I would like to see everyone reponsible for their
own power requirements. Sounds crazy at first but there
are new types of wind arrays that fit seemlessly into your
rooftop. These combined with solar arrays as they drop in
price (they currently halve in price every 18 months), would
give every home the capability of producing sufficient power
to run a normal domestic life.
Metering
would soon ensure that people became very aware of just
how much power they were using, and would suffer the consequences
of being without power if they were profligate in their
consumption habits.
That
method would then free up the existing grid resources to
supply industry and public services. Because of the huge
drop in overall demand, the existing plant would have a
longer lifespan and the financial savings on what would
have needed to be spent could then be invested in a series
of new large-scale sustainable power generation initiatives.
|
| Q:
How does your field fit in with the environmental agenda? |
|
A:
Directly on the front line as far as I'm concerned! there
are a lot of people who like talking about all theses issues
but not nearly enough of them actually doing anything to
change things.
There
comes a time when talk is not enough, and all the countries
who are making great strides in their environmental objectives
have taken plenty of action, both at governmental level
and at street level through people power, protests, lobbying
and petitions.
|
| Q:
Is it a burgeoning sector in the long term or just a fad? |
|
A:
Yes it is and definitely partly by fad. I think it will
stop being a fad when we see a lot more action. What will
spurn this on will be some catastrophic thing I'd guess.
Whether
a natural disaster or man-made one, when a lot of people
die - then action will be taken - and everyone will have
their awareness jolted to a new level.
On
an optimistic level, I'd like to see just a general interest
expand as the necessity starts to bite in, materials get
cheaper and the television starts to feature it as more
mainstream programming like they relentlessly push property
and home improvement as subjects currently.
|
| Q:
What are your other current/continuing interests? |
|
A:
Travelling, Tai Chi, Yoga, Kick Boxing & Kokishanku.
I have been reading "Zen & the Art of Motorcycle
Maintenance" by Robert M. Pirsig for NINE years so
far and am only about a third of the way through it - so
that's a life's ambition - to finish it!
Some
of the countries coming up on my priority list to visit
include; Mauritius, India, Cuba, Canada/US which I weould
like to travel around "chopper style".
On
the eco front, there's environmentally sustainable building
approaches (including reclaimed and recycled materials),
as well as green roofing techniques. I am also very interested
in the redevelopment of urban brownfield sites as environmentally
friendly public spaces such as forest gardens and nature
resources. Of course all this leads to my Big Ideal of the
proactive preservation of a diverse and healthy global environment.
|
| Q:
Are there any other subjects/areas that you are just starting
to take an interest in? |
|
A:
Recently I studied for a CELTA teaching qualification
and became involved in the Trees for Cities organisation.
I also want to get back to living an environmentally sustainable
lifestyle. Of course, I shall have to move out of London
to achieve this, so timing is the deciding factor.
My
ultimate aim is to live a semi-nomadic lifestyle spending
33% of my time in the UK on a canal boat, 33% in Mauritius
in an eco home, and 33% travelling.
|
| Q:
How do you see your role as a member of HBC? |
| A:
As an active volunteer to help promote the values that
HBC stands for. |
| Q:
If HBC reaches its stated goals of achieving national training
schemes throughout the UK in the environmental field in the
next couple of years - what role do you see yourself playing
in the organisation at that stage? |
| A:
As a project manager on builds and advisor/educator on
environmnetal issues in the wider sense. |
|
Name:
Antonio
Aguiló-Rullán
Qualifications:
BSc (Hons) in Industrial Engineering, ICAI, Madrid |
| Q:
What types of jobs did you do in your past life? |
|
A:
My final year project "Applications of Solar Energy
to Low Energy Consumption Buildings with the program TRNSYS"
looked at the study of the behaviour of a building under
different bio climatic techniques with the purpose of reducing
the energy needs of the building. I have also attended several
renewable energy-related seminars.
I
left university in 2002. A couple of months later, I decided
I needed to learn English and so I came to London. Once
I
settled down, I started to work as a waiter for different
agencies. It at least allowed me to pay for my expenses,
although it was
sometimes difficult as London was even more expensive than
I had imagined. This was my first real work experience.
|
| Q:
What experience do you think you gathered from it? |
|
A:
More than the work itself, working as a waiter in London
(it could have been anything else) opened my mind to the
real
world. During university, I was lucky; I did not have to
care about working as my family supported me. However after
that, I
thought it was time to start taking care of myself.
I
met many people when working. It was interesting that I
mainly met foreign people. Amongst them I realised how things
were much easier for people coming from the European Union.
I am talking mainly
about work permits and the possibility of staying in the
UK indefinitely without asking for permits. I realised how
unfair some
situations can be.
|
| Q:
What area are you currently working in now? |
|
A:
I am currently working at the Building Research Institute
(BRE) and working in my second year of a PhD on the topic
Building Integrated Renewable Energy Systems,
looking at the integration of wind and solar energy in the
built environment.
I
am doing a course on Design and Installation of Solar Energy
Systems. Computational Fluid Dynamics (CFD). Application:
Atmospheric wind flows around buildings. TRNSYS: Transient
energy simulation program.
|
| Q:
What interests you about it? |
|
A:
During my last years of university, I started to think
what would I really like to do when I finished. During my
degree, I had
always been interested in energy-related issues. I did a
course on renewable energy and it was then that I started
to consider the possibility of developing my career in the
field.
At
the beginning it was mainly because it was an interesting
topic compared to the conventional stuff the university
taught. However, I soon began to realise the importance
of developing alternative approaches to how the world was
not only providing its energy needs, but how we were wasting
them. I also realised how renewable energy can provide a
solution for the energy needs of developing countries.
|
| Q:
What aspects of the environment really interest you and why? |
|
A:
I think that we, as human beings, are part of the environment.
Therefore, I think it is important to know what are the
consequences our actions have on the other components of
the environment.
We
are always worried about other elements affecting us, and
therefore we have evolved in order to protect ourselves
from these elements; such as the weather, illness, and animals.
I guess you could say human behaviour is a consequence of
its natural evolution and that in the same way different
species have also evolved in order to continuously adapt
to the environment.
Up
till now, however, environmental changes have always occurred
due to spontaneous natural events. I think the main question
now is whether its our current behaviour that is altering
the natural environment's harmony and equilibrium (i.e.
climate
change).
Is
it part of the changing natural steps we have been confronted
with in the past? Or is it a direct consequence of our irresponsible
behaviour to ensure our own comfort, without taking into
account how we might affect other species and ultimately
ourselves and future generations?
|
| Q:
What sustainable technologies do you see finding adoption
in the UK by 2010 and why? |
|
A:
I think that large-scale wind energy will play a major role
from now to 2010. The UK lost an important opportunity for
developing its wind energy industry when other European
countries did. The UK finds itself in a privilege position
in terms of wind resources. The technology has already been
developed to exploit it and its ready to use.
If
we consider the UK government's aim of generating 10% of
electricity from renewable by 2010, wind energy seems to
be the
only alternative that might reach this target. I think that
energy coming from the oceans (wave and tidal) will also
start to be
considered an important option by 2010. Many advances have
occurred recently that open up a promising future.
There
is also a lot of interest in solar energy, mainly photovoltaic.
Despite of all the government grants to promote PV, I do
not see this technology playing an important role from here
to 2010. It will be only when prices drop that we will see
a boom. This is why I think investing in it now will help
to reduce future electricity costs coming from PV which
will then make this technology feasible.
Its important not to forget energy efficiency. It
is, in my view, the most important sustainable technology.
Energy not used does not contaminate. One should bear in
mind that just implementing renewable energy technologies
will not reduce country
greenhouse gas emissions.
First,
we need to start decreasing the rate of actual energy consumption.
Once this is done and people are aware about consuming energy
responsibly; renewable energy and clean technologies should
play an important role.
|
| Q:
Is the environmental sector it a burgeoning one in the long
term or just a fad? |
|
A:
Well, I think at this moment sustainable-related concepts
are employed by some people in a way that could be seen
as a fad. It can be seen as fashionable and a way of marketing
for many companies. I do not see this as a problem in itself
but when things are not done with the purpose of reducing
the environmental impact, but rather to sell product without
producing any environmental benefit, it is bad for the global
interest. First of all people have to be honest.
In
addition, there are several renewable energy technologies,
including energy efficiency, that can already play an important
role in order to cut greenhouse emissions (GE). It's important
to consider other aspects and not only electricity generation's
contribution to GE. For instance, the transport sector is
a huge contributor to GE so we cannot only focus on electricity
generation as the main source of it.
|
| Q:
What are your other current/continuing interests? |
| A:
I like photography, although it is mainly a hobby. Generally,
I like travelling. I like to visit different places to know
how other people live. I think we all live in quite small
areas of influence according to similar life styles. Visiting
different places is a way of enrichment and in some instances
it can be a source of inspiration to continuously improve
the way we live. |
Q:
Are there any other subjects/areas that you are just starting
to take an interest in?
|
|
A:
Since my last year at University I have developed a special
interest in sustainability issues, becoming more involved
in the
technical study of renewable energy systems. This interest
is within my wider objective in knowing whether or not it
is possible to live in harmony with our natural environment
in our daily lives.
I
have recently started to become interested in oriental philosophies
and religions. I come from a catholic background and back
home I did not have access to books about different religions
and philosophies.
|
| Q:
How do you see your role as a member of HBC? |
A:
As a member of HBC, I see myself offering the knowledge
I now have (and am still acquiring) for renewable energy
implementation when possible in the different projects HBC
is involved in. |
|